PERSONAL DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME

PERSONAL DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME
Распределение личного дохода
Распределение национального дохода в зависимости от размера дохода физических лиц или домохозяйств. Доход людей неодинаков в силу разных причин: индивидуальных способностей человека, его образования, квалификации, богатства его семьи. В США, Великобритании и других высокоразвитых странах личный доход распределяется весьма неравномерно – на беднейшую пятую часть населения приходится 2-5% суммарного личного дохода, в то время как на богатейшую пятую часть - 4450%. Ср.: Functional distribution of income. См. также Redistributionof-income principle of taxation.

Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. — М.: Флинта, Наукa. . 2010.

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  • Personal income in the United States — Personal income is a measure utilized by the United States government, particularly the Department of Commerce, to determine the income of individuals. It is most often only applied to those who are either above the age of 15, 18, or 25 and are… …   Wikipedia

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  • Income inequality in the United States — is the extent to which income, most commonly measured by household or individual, is distributed in an uneven manner. While there seems to be consensus among social scientists that some degree of income inequality is needed, the extent of income… …   Wikipedia

  • distribution theory — ▪ economics Introduction       in economics, the systematic attempt to account for the sharing of the national income among the owners of the factors of production land, labour, and capital. Traditionally, economists have studied how the costs of …   Universalium

  • income distribution — There are two types functional and size. The functional distribution of national income shows how the total is made up of income from land, labour, and capital, or the contribution of each factor of production to the national income. In this… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Income inequality metrics — The concept of inequality is distinct from that of poverty[1] and fairness. Income inequality metrics or income distribution metrics are used by social scientists to measure the distribution of income, and economic inequality among the… …   Wikipedia

  • personal — Appertaining to the person; belonging to an individual; limited to the person; having the nature or partaking of the qualities of human beings, or of movable property. In re Steimes Estate, 150 Misc. 279, 270 N.Y.S. 339. As to personal action… …   Black's law dictionary

  • income — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ high, large ▪ six figure (esp. AmE) ▪ The business provided him with a six figure income. ▪ sufficient ▪ average …   Collocations dictionary

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  • Income taxes in Canada — constitute the majority of the annual revenues of the Government of Canada, and of the governments of the Provinces of Canada. In the last fiscal year, the government collected roughly three times more personal income taxes than it did corporate… …   Wikipedia

  • Income in the United States — is measured by the United States Department of Commerce either by household or individual. The differences between household and personal income is considerable since 42% of households, the majority of those in the top two quintiles with incomes… …   Wikipedia


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